Did you know?
Absolute zero (ā273.15°C) is the coldest possible temperature ā at which atoms nearly stop moving.
Did you know?
Absolute zero (ā273.15°C) is the coldest possible temperature ā at which atoms nearly stop moving.
To solve this problem, we need to understand the role of large bundle sheath cells in C4 plants.C4 plants have a unique leaf anatomy known as Kranz anatomy, where the vascular bundles are surrounded by large bundle sheath cells.These bundle sheath cells contain numerous chloroplasts, which are crucial for the Calvin cycle.In C4 plants, the initial fixation of CO2 occurs in the mesophyll cells, where it is converted into a four-carbon compound.This four-carbon compound is then transported to the bundle sheath cells, where it releases CO2 for the Calvin cycle.The presence of numerous chloroplasts in the bundle sheath cells allows for efficient operation of the Calvin cycle, even under conditions of high light intensity and temperature.Therefore, the role of large bundle sheath cells is to increase the number of chloroplasts for the operation of the Calvin cycle.This corresponds to Option 2.
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