To distinguish between cis-cyclopenta-1,2-diol and trans-cyclopenta-1,2-diol, we need to consider their stereochemistry and how they interact with different reagents.$\\$• Cis-cyclopenta-1,2-diol has both hydroxyl groups on the same side of the cyclopentane ring, making it more polar and capable of forming intramolecular hydrogen bonds.$\\$• Trans-cyclopenta-1,2-diol has hydroxyl groups on opposite sides of the cyclopentane ring, making it less polar and unable to form intramolecular hydrogen bonds.$\\$Let's analyze each reagent:$\\$1. Acetone:$\\$• Acetone is a polar aprotic solvent that can dissolve polar compounds.$\\$