Did you know?
If you removed all empty space from atoms in your body, you'd compress to the size of a speck of dust.
Did you know?
If you removed all empty space from atoms in your body, you'd compress to the size of a speck of dust.
To solve this problem, we need to analyze each statement about viroids, viruses, and prions.Let's evaluate each option:• Option 1: Viroids lack a protein coat. - Viroids are indeed small, circular RNA molecules that do not have a protein coat. - This statement is correct.• Option 2: Viruses are obligate parasites. - Viruses require a host cell to replicate, making them obligate parasites. - This statement is correct.• Option 3: Infective constituent in viruses is the protein coat. - The infective part of a virus is its genetic material (DNA or RNA), not the protein coat. - The protein coat, or capsid, protects the genetic material but is not the infective agent itself. - This statement is incorrect.• Option 4: Prions consist of abnormally folded proteins. - Prions are infectious agents composed of protein in a misfolded form. - This statement is correct.Therefore, the incorrect statement is Option 3, which claims that the infective constituent in viruses is the protein coat.
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