Did you know?
Humans share ~60% of their DNA with a banana — we're more similar to fruit than you'd think.
Did you know?
Humans share ~60% of their DNA with a banana — we're more similar to fruit than you'd think.
Which of the following statements is wrong for viroids?
They lack a protein coat.
They are smaller than viruses.
They cause infections.
Their RNA is of high molecular weight.
To solve this problem, we need to understand the characteristics of viroids.Viroids are infectious agents that are distinct from viruses. Let's analyze each option:• Option 1: They lack a protein coat. - This statement is true. Viroids are composed solely of a short strand of circular RNA and do not have a protein coat.• Option 2: They are smaller than viruses. - This statement is true. Viroids are indeed smaller than viruses, as they consist only of RNA without any protein components.• Option 3: They cause infections. - This statement is true. Viroids are known to cause infections, particularly in plants, leading to various plant diseases.• Option 4: Their RNA is of high molecular weight. - This statement is false. Viroids have a low molecular weight RNA, typically consisting of only a few hundred nucleotides.The statement that is incorrect about viroids is Option 4.Therefore, the correct answer is Option 4.
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