Did you know?
Water is the only substance found naturally in all three states on Earth's surface.
Did you know?
Water is the only substance found naturally in all three states on Earth's surface.
The correct order of steps in Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is
Denaturation, Extension, Annealing
Annealing, Extension, Denaturation
Extension, Denaturation, Annealing
Denaturation, Annealing, Extension
To solve this problem, we need to determine the correct order of steps in the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR).PCR is a technique used to amplify DNA sequences and involves three main steps:Denaturation: - This is the first step where the double-stranded DNA is heated to around 94-98°C. - The high temperature causes the hydrogen bonds between the DNA strands to break, resulting in two single strands.Annealing: - In this step, the temperature is lowered to around 50-65°C. - This allows primers to bind or anneal to their complementary sequences on the single-stranded DNA.Extension: - The temperature is then raised to around 72°C, which is the optimal temperature for the DNA polymerase enzyme. - The enzyme synthesizes a new DNA strand by adding nucleotides to the primer.Now, let's determine the correct order of these steps:1. Denaturation2. Annealing3. ExtensionThis sequence corresponds to Option 4: Denaturation, Annealing, Extension.Therefore, the correct option is Option 4.
More practice, more score
Use hints to get start solving
Ask any question, get instant answers
Get detailed step by step solutions
Read while solving
Improve every day