Did you know?
The observable universe is ~93 billion light-years across — and it's still expanding.
Did you know?
The observable universe is ~93 billion light-years across — and it's still expanding.
Which one of the following polymers is prepared by addition polymerisation?
Teflon
Nylon-66
Novolac
Dacron
To solve this problem, we need to understand the types of polymerization processes.Polymers can be prepared by two main types of polymerization: addition polymerization and condensation polymerization.Let's analyze each option:• Option 1: Teflon - Teflon is prepared by the addition polymerization of tetrafluoroethylene (C_2F_4). - The process involves the repeated addition of monomer units without the loss of any small molecules. - Therefore, Teflon is formed by addition polymerization.• Option 2: Nylon-66 - Nylon-66 is prepared by condensation polymerization of hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid. - This process involves the elimination of water molecules. - Therefore, Nylon-66 is not formed by addition polymerization.• Option 3: Novolac - Novolac is prepared by the condensation polymerization of phenol and formaldehyde. - This process involves the elimination of water molecules. - Therefore, Novolac is not formed by addition polymerization.• Option 4: Dacron - Dacron, also known as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), is prepared by condensation polymerization of ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid. - This process involves the elimination of water molecules. - Therefore, Dacron is not formed by addition polymerization.Based on the analysis, the correct answer is Option 1: Teflon, which is prepared by addition polymerization.
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