Kelvi

Match the following and select the correct option:

Column I	Column II
(a) Earthworm	(i) Pioneer species
(b) Succession	(ii) Detritivore
(c) Ecosystem service	(iii) Natality
(d) Population growth	(iv) Pollination

medium

Organisms and Populations

2014

biology

(a)-(i)(b)-(ii)(c)-(iii)(d)-(iv)

(a)-(iv)(b)-(i)(c)-(iii)(d)-(ii)

(a)-(iii)(b)-(ii)(c)-(iv)(d)-(i)

(a)-(ii)(b)-(i)(c)-(iv)(d)-(iii)

Explanation

To solve this problem, we need to match the items in the matrix with their appropriate descriptions. Let's analyze each item: $\newline \bullet$ a. Earthworm: $\newline$ Earthworms are known as detritivores because they feed on dead organic matter and help in decomposing it. $\newline$ This matches with (ii) Detritivore. $\newline \bullet$ b. Succession: $\newline$ Succession refers to the process by which ecosystems develop over time, starting with pioneer species that colonize an area. $\newline$

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