Did you know?
Humans share ~60% of their DNA with a banana — we're more similar to fruit than you'd think.
Did you know?
Humans share ~60% of their DNA with a banana — we're more similar to fruit than you'd think.
Young’s double-slit experiment is first performed in air and then in a medium other than air. It is found that 8th bright fringe in the medium lies where 5th dark fringe lies in air. The refractive index of the medium is nearly
To solve this problem, we need to understand the positions of the bright and dark fringes in Young's double-slit experiment.In air, the position of the -th bright fringe is given by:where is the wavelength of light in air, is the distance between the slits and the screen,and is the distance between the slits.The position of the -th dark fringe is given by:In the medium, the wavelength changes to where is the refractive index of the medium.The position of the -th bright fringe in the medium is:According to the problem, the 8th bright fringe in the medium coincides with the 5th dark fringe in air.Thus, we equate the positions:Simplify the equation:Solve for Calculate Therefore, the refractive index of the medium is nearly This corresponds to Option 3.
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