Did you know?
Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the universe, making up ~75% of all matter.
Did you know?
Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the universe, making up ~75% of all matter.
When initial concentration of a reactant is doubled in a reaction, its half-life period is not affected. The order of the reaction is
First
Second
More than zero but less than first
Zero
To solve this problem, we need to understand the relationship between the order of a reaction and its half-life.The half-life of a reaction is the time required for the concentration of a reactant to reduce to half of its initial value.For different orders of reactions, the half-life behaves differently:• Zero-order reaction: The half-life is directly proportional to the initial concentration.• First-order reaction: The half-life is independent of the initial concentration.• Second-order reaction: The half-life is inversely proportional to the initial concentration.Given in the problem:• When the initial concentration of a reactant is doubled, the half-life period is not affected.This implies that the half-life is independent of the initial concentration, which is characteristic of a first-order reaction.Therefore, the order of the reaction is first.This corresponds to Option 1.
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