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Light from the Sun takes ~8 minutes 20 seconds to reach Earth, travelling at 300,000 km/s.
Did you know?
Light from the Sun takes ~8 minutes 20 seconds to reach Earth, travelling at 300,000 km/s.
The angle of incidence for a ray of light at a refracting surface of a prism is 45°. The angle of prism is 60°. If the ray suffers minimum deviation through the prism, the angle of minimum deviation and refractive index of the material of the prism, respectively, are
45°; √2
30°; 1/√2
45°; 1/√2
30°; √2
To solve this problem, we need to use the formula for the angle of minimum deviation in a prism.Given:• Angle of incidence • Angle of prism For minimum deviation, the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of emergence e.} \\ Also, the angle of refraction Using the prism formula:Substitute the given angle of the prism:The formula for the angle of minimum deviation is:Substitute the known values:Now, let's find the refractive index of the material of the prism using Snell's law:Substitute the known values:Therefore, the angle of minimum deviation is and the refractive index is This corresponds to Option 4.
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