Did you know?
Water is the only substance found naturally in all three states on Earth's surface.
Did you know?
Water is the only substance found naturally in all three states on Earth's surface.
To solve this problem, we need to determine which substance can be used to precipitate DNA out of a mixture of biomolecules. Let's analyze each option:Option 1: Isopropanol - Isopropanol can be used to precipitate DNA, but it is not as effective as ethanol when it comes to chilling.Option 2: Chilled ethanol - Chilled ethanol is commonly used for DNA precipitation. It helps in the aggregation of DNA molecules, making them visible as a precipitate. - Ethanol is effective because it reduces the solubility of DNA in the solution, especially when chilled.Option 3: Methanol at room temperature - Methanol is not typically used for DNA precipitation, especially at room temperature, as it is less effective than ethanol.Option 4: Chilled chloroform - Chloroform is used in DNA extraction to remove proteins and other contaminants, but it is not used for DNA precipitation.Based on the analysis, chilled ethanol is the most suitable option for precipitating DNA.Therefore, the correct option is Option 2: Chilled ethanol.
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