Did you know?
Water is the only substance found naturally in all three states on Earth's surface.
Did you know?
Water is the only substance found naturally in all three states on Earth's surface.
Solubility of the alkaline earth metal sulphates in water decreases in the sequence:
Ca > Sr > Ba > Mg
Sr > Ca > Mg > Ba
Ba > Mg > Sr > Ca
Mg > Ca > Sr > Ba
To solve this problem, we need to understand the trend in the solubility of alkaline earth metal sulphates in water.The alkaline earth metals are: Mg, Ca, Sr, and Ba.The solubility of sulphates of these metals generally decreases as we move down the group in the periodic table.This is due to the increasing lattice energy of the sulphates compared to the hydration energy as the size of the metal cation increases.Let's analyze the solubility trend:⢠Magnesium sulphate (MgSO) is highly soluble in water.⢠Calcium sulphate (CaSO) is less soluble than magnesium sulphate.⢠Strontium sulphate (SrSO) is even less soluble.⢠Barium sulphate (BaSO) is the least soluble among them.Therefore, the correct order of decreasing solubility is:Mg > Ca > Sr > BaThis corresponds to Option 4.Thus, the correct answer is Option 4: Mg > Ca > Sr > Ba.
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