Which of the following has the longest CโO bond length? (Free CโO bond length in CO is 1.128 ร .)
medium
Chemical bonding and Molecular structure
2016
chemistry
Ni(CO)4โ
[Co(CO)4โ]โ
[Fe(CO)4โ]2โ
[Mn(CO)6โ]+
Explanation
To determine which compound has the longest CโO bond length, we need to consider the electronic structure and bonding in each complex.The CโO bond length is influenced by the back-donation of electrons from the metal to the ฯโ orbitals of CO.More back-donation results in a weaker CโO bond and thus a longer bond length.Let's analyze each option:โข Option 1: Ni(CO)4โ
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