Did you know?
Water is the only substance found naturally in all three states on Earth's surface.
Did you know?
Water is the only substance found naturally in all three states on Earth's surface.
Which of the following is correct about viroids?
They have free RNA without protein coat.
They have DNA with protein coat.
They have free DNA without protein coat.
They have RNA with protein coat.
To solve this problem, we need to understand the nature of viroids.Viroids are infectious agents that are smaller than viruses. They are composed solely of a short strand ofcircular, single-stranded RNA without any protein coat. This distinguishes them from viruses, which haveboth nucleic acid (either RNA or DNA) and a protein coat.Let's analyze the options:• Option 1: They have free RNA without protein coat. This is correct as viroids consist only of RNA.• Option 2: They have DNA with protein coat. This is incorrect because viroids do not contain DNA or a protein coat.• Option 3: They have free DNA without protein coat. This is incorrect as viroids contain RNA, not DNA.• Option 4: They have RNA with protein coat. This is incorrect because viroids lack a protein coat.Therefore, the correct option is Option 1.
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